Binary Tree Preorder Traversal
Given the root of a binary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes' values.
Example 1:
Input: root = [1,null,2,3]
Output: [1,2,3]
Explanation:
Example 2:
Input: root = [1,2,3,4,5,null,8,null,null,6,7,9]
Output: [1,2,4,5,6,7,3,8,9]
Explanation:
Example 3:
Input: root = []
Output: []
Example 4:
Input: root = [1]
Output: [1]
Constraints:
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range
[0, 100]. -100 <= Node.val <= 100
Follow up: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?
Example Testcases:
[1,null,2,3] [1,2,3,4,5,null,8,null,null,6,7,9] [] [1]